By Dennis Fernandez of Fernandez & Associates, LLP1. No Longer Any Guarantee Of Exclusive Patent Protection
According to the US Supreme Court in the recent Ebay case, there is
no longer any assurance that rightful owners of valid US patents have any legal right to prevent
unlawful trespassers from infringing his or her patent. In particular, the Ebay case
specifically held that mere patent owners (e.g. non-practicing inventors or university researchers)
cannot automatically assume they have any legal power to litigate against proven infringers to seek
injunctive relief to block unlawful trespass.
2. No Current Assurance Of Reliable Patent Licensing
Again recently according to the US Supreme Court in the Medimmune
case, a patent owner who licenses his or her patent via a legally-binding patent license agreement can
no longer prevent the licensor of his or her valid patent license agreement from then suing the patent
owner to challenge the validity of the patent, while still getting the benefit of licensing patent rights
under the patent.
3. Cannot Seek Patent Protection For Mere Combination Of Old Elements
And more recently according to the US Supreme Court in the KSR
case, despite many years of legal practice well-settled to the contrary by the US Patent Office and the
Federal Courts, one can no longer expect to obtain a US patent for an invention that is “merely
a combination of old elements” even if the Patent Office cannot show after substantive
examination of the patent application that there is no teaching, suggestion or motivation in the prior
art to make such inventive combination of elements.
4. No Increased Damages Sanctionable Against Willful Infringers
In the recent Seagate case, infringers who receive prior written notice
to warn them against their continued willful trespass of one’s patent rights are no longer held
liable for paying multiple damages, unless there is clear and convincing evidence that the infringer was
“objective recklessness.”
5. And It Is Getting Even Worse For Patent Proponents...
The US Patent Office is seeking now to limit dramatically the ability of patent
applicants to continue to prosecute related patent applications via continuation application practice, and
to limit substantially the number of patent claims that patent applicants could rightfully include
previously in patent applications altogether. Furthermore, Congress is working hard at this time
to reform the US patent laws to reduce significantly the reasonable royalties that a patent owner may
recover as minimum remedies from guilty trespassers.